AI CITATION • CHATGPT • APA

How to Cite ChatGPT in APA 7th edition

Official American Psychological Association guidance for generative AI, applied to ChatGPT (OpenAI). Format, in-text citation, and a copy-ready example.

APA 7th edition
OpenAI
Not retrievable — save your response

About ChatGPT

ChatGPT is a large-language-model chatbot developed by OpenAI. Citing ChatGPT is increasingly common in academic and professional writing, but the rules differ by style and most instructors expect you to also share the prompt and a copy of the response.

Publisher: OpenAI
GPT-4
GPT-4o
GPT-4 Turbo

APA format for ChatGPT

REFERENCE LIST FORMAT

OpenAI. (Year). ChatGPT (Model version) [Large language model]. URL

OpenAI. (2024). ChatGPT (May 7 version, GPT-4o) [Large language model]. https://chat.openai.com/chat

IN-TEXT:(OpenAI, 2024)

Handling the prompt

APA recommends including the prompt and key parts of the response in an appendix or in your text. The reference list entry above just identifies the tool itself.

Information to capture before citing

1

Treat the AI as the author with OpenAI as the publisher (per APA, Chicago).

2

Include the date you generated the response — this is the "publication" date.

3

Note the model version (e.g. GPT-4o) when known.

4

Most styles ask you to share the prompt as part of the citation or in an appendix.

Recoverability of ChatGPT responses

ChatGPT responses are not retrievable by URL. Save your conversation (Share Link or screenshot) and provide it to your instructor on request.

Citing ChatGPT — FAQ

Yes. American Psychological Association (7th edition) has explicit guidance for AI-generated content. Treat OpenAI as the publisher and ChatGPT as the work. Always check whether your instructor or journal accepts AI-generated material as a source — many require disclosure.

ChatGPT responses are not retrievable by URL. Save your conversation (Share Link or screenshot) and provide it to your instructor on request.

APA recommends including the prompt and key parts of the response in an appendix or in your text. The reference list entry above just identifies the tool itself.

Cite the version you used. ChatGPT typically displays the model name (GPT-4, GPT-4o) in the interface. If the version isn't shown, cite the date of your conversation — that's enough for most styles.

Not when properly disclosed and cited. Most universities now allow AI assistance with attribution; a few require explicit instructor permission. Always check your course or institutional policy before submitting AI-assisted work.

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